<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>Shirin Sadeghi</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com</link>
	<description>Middle East, Iran, Pakistan expert analysis</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 21:36:54 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en-US</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
			<item>
		<title>Official List of Approved/Vetted 2013 Iran Presidential Election Candidates: Rafsanjani &amp; Mashaei Disqualified</title>
		<link>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/official-list-of-approvedvetted-2013-iran-presidential-election-candidates-rafsanjani-mashaei-disqualified/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/official-list-of-approvedvetted-2013-iran-presidential-election-candidates-rafsanjani-mashaei-disqualified/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 21 May 2013 21:13:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Drake</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2013]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[approved]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[candidates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hashemi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iran election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mashaei]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rafsanjani]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[supreme leader]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vetted]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/?p=485</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[It&#8217;s official: the Guardian Council, a roundtable of 12 men approved either directly or indirectly by the Supreme Leader of Iran, has announced its verdict: of the 686 men and women who registered to run for the office of the Presidency this year, only eight have been chosen. And all are men. (Remember, the Guardian Council <a href='http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/official-list-of-approvedvetted-2013-iran-presidential-election-candidates-rafsanjani-mashaei-disqualified/' class='excerpt-more'>Read more...</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It&#8217;s official: the Guardian Council, a roundtable of 12 men approved either directly or indirectly by the Supreme Leader of Iran, has announced its verdict: of the 686 men and women who registered to run for the office of the Presidency this year, only e<a  href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2013/may/21/iran-presidential-election-rafsanjani-disqualified" target="_hplink">ight have been chosen</a>. And all are men. (Remember, the <a  href="http://news.yahoo.com/iranian-cleric-women-cant-president-iran-112011421.html" target="_hplink">Guardian Council doesn&#8217;t approve of women running for president</a>).</p>
<p>Perhaps most controversial is the news that the Reformist candidate (and former president) Ali Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani has been disqualified, as has current President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad&#8217;s handpicked candidate (the one he accompanied to the election registration), Esfandiar Mashaei.</p>
<p>With millions of supporters of disqualified candidates disappointed today, it is no wonder that many Iranians consider vetting day the true election day.</p>
<p>What the huge disqualifications do tells us is that the Supreme Leader and his hardline establishment are flexing their muscles for anyone who&#8217;s looking for trouble at this year&#8217;s presidential election &#8212; and that includes former members of the establishment who have distanced themselves from Khamenei in recent years.</p>
<p>But it&#8217;s looking like the drama might take place BEFORE the elections this time around. There is already talk that the Guardian Council disqualified Rafsanjani to embarrass him and that the Supreme Leader may take it upon himself to personally allow him to run. Reports are also coming in from Iran that Mashaei is considering appealing the decision to the Supreme Leader.</p>
<p>What&#8217;s more likely, however, is that Ahmadinejad is going to let this slide (besides, as the law stands now, he can run again in 2018) and Rafsanjani will announce a second choice for his supporters &#8212; presumably Hassan Rowhani, whose platform of addressing civil rights and opening up to the West fits the Reformist agenda.</p>
<p>The Guardian Council could hardly have failed to vet at least a few candidates with credentials tying them to today&#8217;s Reformist leaders, considering the political overlapping. Mohammad Reza Aref was the 1st Vice President under Reformist leader Mohammad Khatami&#8217;s second term. (Iranian presidents have many Vice Presidents &#8212; there are currently 12 &#8212; but the first VP is the most important: the only one who can take on the role of acting president.) And, further blurring the lines between the different factions in Iranian politics, approved candidate Gharazi once held top posts under Rafsanjani&#8217;s presidency. Other candidates have also in the past worked under some who are current Reformist leaders.</p>
<p>While the elections in Iran have long been a source of fascination for international observers, the intense coverage of the elections belies the truth of the Iranian political system: the president of Iran is hardly powerful when it comes to make substantial progress or change in Iran, and no matter who is in the office of the Presidency (or any other office, for that matter), power rests in the hands of one man and one man only: the Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei.</p>
<p>The Presidency is, more than anything, a gauge of the present ideology of the Supreme Leader and his inner circle. When Khatami won the first time around, there was an understanding that Iran&#8217;s powerbase was looking to open up a bit, both domestically and internationally. But it wasn&#8217;t long before that tiny window was broken: Khatami&#8217;s failure to support the student movement of 1999 not only proved his powerlessness but proved that the establishment&#8217;s interest in allowing more freedoms is fleeting.</p>
<p>When Ahmadinejad first came to power, Iran&#8217;s powerbase was keen to assert itself both regionally and internationally and was less interested in addressing &#8212; however trivially &#8212; the demands of the Iranian people. It was a direct contrast to the image of Khatami and it was intentional.</p>
<p>This time around, considering Ahmadinejad&#8217;s increasing insubordination, it&#8217;s likely that the Supreme Leader and his base are looking for one thing for sure: a president who doesn&#8217;t veer from the official line.</p>
<p><strong>Here is the full list of candidates approved to run for Iran&#8217;s election:</strong></p>
<p>Saeed Jalili (Iran&#8217;s top nuclear negotiator and the alleged pick of Supreme Leader Khamenei).</p>
<p>Gholam Ali Haddad Addel (former Chair of Iran parliament).</p>
<p>Ali Akbar Velayati (the former and longest-serving Foreign Minister).</p>
<p>Mohsen Rezaie (a former presidential candidate and former chief commander of the Iran Revolutionary Guard Corps).</p>
<p>Hassan Rowhani (a former top nuclear negotiator).</p>
<p>Mohammad Reza Aref (the former first Vice President of Reformist leader and former President Khatami).</p>
<p>Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf (current mayor of Tehran).</p>
<p>Mohammad Gharazi (a former Minister of Petroleum).</p>
<p><span style="color: #003366;"> <strong><a  href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/shirin-sadeghi/its-official-the-list-of-_b_3314558.html"><span style="color: #003366;"><em>This article was originally featured on the Front Page of the Huffington Post on May 21, 2013. </em></span></a></strong></span></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/official-list-of-approvedvetted-2013-iran-presidential-election-candidates-rafsanjani-mashaei-disqualified/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>My Interview with Voice of Russia about Iran&#8217;s Presidential Election</title>
		<link>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/my-interview-with-voice-of-russia-about-irans-presidential-election/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/my-interview-with-voice-of-russia-about-irans-presidential-election/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 15 May 2013 18:20:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>shirin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2013]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ahmadinejad]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[candidates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interview]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mashaei]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[presidential election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[russia]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vetted]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vetting]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[voice of russia]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/?p=475</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Voice of Russia, the Russian state international broadcaster, interviewed me on May 13, 2013, about the upcoming Iranian election.   Click below to listen to the segment:   Iran_Election_Interview]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Voice of Russia, the Russian state international broadcaster, interviewed me on May 13, 2013, about the upcoming Iranian election.  </p>
<p>Click below to listen to the segment: </p>
<p> <a  href="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Iran_Election_Interview.mp3">Iran_Election_Interview</a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/my-interview-with-voice-of-russia-about-irans-presidential-election/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
<enclosure url="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Iran_Election_Interview.mp3" length="11487608" type="audio/mpeg" />
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Election 2013: The Battle in Pakistan &amp; Washington to Stop Imran Khan</title>
		<link>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/election-2013-the-battle-in-pakistan-washington-to-stop-imran-khan/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/election-2013-the-battle-in-pakistan-washington-to-stop-imran-khan/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 10 May 2013 18:05:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>shirin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Pakistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[#pakvotes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2013]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ECP]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[foreign policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hospital bed]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[imran khan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interview]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[last rally]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[media coverage]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pakistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pti]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/?p=469</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When the mighty do not fall, they are felled, but Imran Khan is still going strong despite serious injuries this week at a campaign rally. He&#8217;s come a long way since I first interviewed him in 2011: he&#8217;s the most important person in Pakistan right now and the biggest election in his country&#8217;s history is all <a href='http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/election-2013-the-battle-in-pakistan-washington-to-stop-imran-khan/' class='excerpt-more'>Read more...</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a  href="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/nayapakistan.jpg?d6d8b8" class="thickbox no_icon" title="nayapakistan"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-470" alt="nayapakistan" src="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/nayapakistan.jpg?d6d8b8" width="281" height="241" /></a></p>
<p>When the mighty do not fall, they are felled, but Imran Khan is still going strong despite serious injuries this week at a campaign rally. He&#8217;s come a long way since <a  href="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/my-interview-with-imran-khan/" target="_hplink">I first interviewed him in 2011</a>: he&#8217;s the most important person in Pakistan right now and the biggest election in his country&#8217;s history is all about him.</p>
<p>Unlike in the United States, campaigning in Pakistan has time limits and the brief period of campaigning ended Thursday at midnight with a massive Islamabad rally for Khan followed by a smaller rally for his main opponent: Mian Nawaz Sharif, the two-time former Prime Minister and head of the Pakistan Muslim League &#8211; Nawaz (PML-N) party.</p>
<p>Sharif, sweating under the grand lights of his stage, with a combover lightly flapping in the night&#8217;s breeze, and his microphone being held for him by a hand other than his, was &#8212; as his campaign has been &#8212; focused on Khan.</p>
<p>Khan, bandaged but vibrant, spoke to the millions from his hospital bed adorned with the national flag, all of the symbolism of his campaign suddenly embodied in a simple reality: my sacrifice has been for you, Pakistan.</p>
<p>In the sweltering heat of a Pakistan May &#8212; the hottest month of the Pakistani calendar &#8212; millions of Pakistanis are expected to trouble themselves to make their way to the polls to vote on Saturday, weeks after, for the first time in Pakistani history, a civilian government ended a full term. The election could have been scheduled for sometime in April, before the heatwave hits, before your average voter will think twice before heading out to spend time in a long line to vote in a country where electoral fraud is not a theory but a fact.</p>
<p>Some supporters of Khan and his Pakistan Tehreek-e Insaaf (PTI) party believe that detail demonstrates yet another attempt by Khan&#8217;s adversaries to sabotage his prospects.</p>
<p>Whether he will truly sweep the elections as he promises, these elections have been energized by arguably the biggest celebrity in Pakistan&#8217;s history. Imran Khan, or IK as his party calls him, has electrified and captured the imagination of two critical demographics: the women and the youth, a most alarming feat for a man who would soon be eligible for Medicare if he lived in the United States.</p>
<p>His grassroots, people-powered campaign, the likes of which are celebrated whenever glimpses of it are observed in the United States, has collected votes area by area, individual by individual. When I met with him in November, during a fundraising trip to the United States, he was explicit on this point: he told me it is his &#8220;dream of a democratic party, unlike the family parties that exist.&#8221; Accordingly, his funds have been put in organizing more than advertising. Pakistani news channels, replete with a barrage of product and political ads (which, it should be noted, are clearly tagged as &#8220;Paid Political Content&#8221; from beginning to end) are noticeably lacking in PTI commercials.</p>
<p>His opponents, PML-N and the Pakistan People&#8217;s Party spent the campaign season bombarding the airwaves with monotonous propaganda. PML-N ads focused on Sharif&#8217;s symbol: the powerful, fierce tiger, and interspersed it with repeated images of Khan, all of which happen to look better than Sharif&#8217;s. The PPP ads are also consistent: image after black and white image of the PPP&#8217;s glorified past leaders, Benazir Bhutto and her father, peppered with eulogies that give PPP ads the look and feel of a funeral procession. Despite themselves, the PML-N and PPP ads demonstrate the exact opposite of the popular PTI &#8212; where PML-N is focused on petty rivalries and PPP is focused on the long ago past, PTI is focused on the issues in a detailed platform for improving Pakistan and a future that intentionally climbs above Pakistan&#8217;s troubled past.</p>
<p>Indeed, Khan has captured the attention of his opponents and rendered their financial resources for advertizing irrelevant in comparison with his priceless human capital, making their coffers of gold accumulated over five terms of government seem less like a war chest and more like what they actually are: unaccounted for millions that belong in public funds, not in the Swiss savings accounts of an elite few.</p>
<p>With very little substance to attack Khan on, the rivalry has taken to attacking Khan&#8217;s character. This week the PPP painted him as an extremist Muslim, a Taliban sympathizer, at the same time that the PML-N derided his lack of religious faith, accusing him of being a playboy and a closeted kafir who sympathizes with a controversial religious sect. The claims cancel each other out, leaving Khan exactly where he wants to be: right in the middle, as an individual with a strong faith in Islam, a dating history, and an independent voice when it comes to Pakistan&#8217;s sovereignty.</p>
<p>Which brings us to his other big adversary: the United States. <a  href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2012/11/06/imran-khan-talks-u-s-election-drone-strikes.html" target="_hplink">When I interviewed him this past Novembe</a>r, he had just been through an ordeal trying enter the United States. After boarding a flight from Toronto he was pulled off by security and questioned about whether he planned to lead an anti-drones protest in front of the United Nations. Afterward, the State department issued a statement declaring that Khan was &#8220;welcome&#8221;. But actions speak louder than words.</p>
<p>In the US media, the noticeable lack of coverage of Pakistan&#8217;s historic election and Khan specifically is only overshadowed by blatant articles of support for Khan&#8217;s rivals, particularly the one that actually has a chance of beating him in this election cycle: Nawaz Sharif. Both the <a  href="http://www.csmonitor.com/World/Asia-South-Central/2013/0509/From-military-protege-to-critic-Nawaz-Sharif-eyes-power-in-Pakistan" target="_hplink">Christian Science Monitor</a> and the <a  href="http://www.washingtonpost.com/world/asia_pacific/has-pakistans-nawaz-sharif-changed-his-stripes/2013/05/09/9c0a3736-b7fa-11e2-b568-6917f6ac6d9d_story.html" target="_hplink">Washington Post</a> &#8211; amongst others &#8212; have published glowing reports of Sharif. The Monitor went out of its way to portray Sharif as a dove who, though he failed to do so both times he was Prime Minister, will now put the military in its place in favor of a powerful civilian government. The Post went above and beyond reality to characterize Sharif as a changed man, &#8220;mellowed&#8221; since his volatile days and &#8220;the best choice&#8221; for Pakistan &#8212; as usual, allowing itself to speak for a massive segment of another country&#8217;s populace.</p>
<p>With so much at stake, it&#8217;s no wonder Khan&#8217;s opponents have gone to all lengths to prevent his party&#8217;s success on Saturday. As part of PTI&#8217;s on-the-ground campaigning, the party has focused its advertising on banners and posteres, rather than television. Volunteers from across Pakistan and even across the world have been placing the banners in strategic locations throughout the country. One PTI organizer I spoke with said that in addition to the healthy supply of dedicated and passionate local workers, his branch has had numerous Pakistanis from abroad &#8212; several of which who don&#8217;t even speak Urdu &#8212; show up at the party headquarters to volunteer their time and effort to help in any way they can. Contrast that with news that some PML-N branches have had individuals pay financially disadvantaged Pakistanis for every PTI banner or poster they show up with.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s the kind of difference that has already made history, before election day has even started.</p>
<p>The fact is, whether or not Khan&#8217;s party wins big on Saturday, it&#8217;s already won the hearts and minds of tens of millions of Pakistanis. And that alone seems to be the most threatening thing of all.</p>
<p><a  href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/shirin-sadeghi/election-day-the-battle-i_b_3253310.html"><em>This article was originally featured on The Huffington Post on May 10, 2013.</em></a> </p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/election-2013-the-battle-in-pakistan-washington-to-stop-imran-khan/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>My Exclusive New Interview with Pakistan&#8217;s Imran Khan: On the US Election, Obama &amp; Drones</title>
		<link>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/my-exclusive-new-interview-with-pakistans-imran-khan-on-the-us-election-obama-drones/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/my-exclusive-new-interview-with-pakistans-imran-khan-on-the-us-election-obama-drones/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 06 May 2013 06:52:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>shirin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Pakistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[barack obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[imran khan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[obama]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pakistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[presidential election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pti]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tehreek-e insaaf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[US election]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/?p=354</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[  Imran Khan Talks U.S. Election, Drone Strikes Nov 6, 2012 8:21 AM EST   Pakistan&#8217;s legendary cricket player turned politician weighs in on what the U.S. election will mean for America&#8217;s tense relations with his country. Imran Khan speaks in Urdu to his Pakistani-American audience. When it comes to Pakistani politicians, this makes him <a href='http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/my-exclusive-new-interview-with-pakistans-imran-khan-on-the-us-election-obama-drones/' class='excerpt-more'>Read more...</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p> <a  href="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/imrankhanEXCLUSIVE.jpeg?d6d8b8" class="thickbox no_icon" title="imrankhanEXCLUSIVE"><img class="aligncenter size-medium wp-image-355" title="imrankhanEXCLUSIVE" alt="" src="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/imrankhanEXCLUSIVE-300x199.jpeg?d6d8b8" width="300" height="199" /></a></p>
<header>
<h1>Imran Khan Talks U.S. Election, Drone Strikes</h1>
<p><time datetime="2012-11-06T13:21:00.000Z">Nov 6, 2012 8:21 AM EST</time></p>
<div>
<div> </div>
<h2>Pakistan&#8217;s legendary cricket player turned politician weighs in on what the U.S. election will mean for America&#8217;s tense relations with his country.</h2>
<p><span style="font-size: small;">Imran Khan speaks in Urdu to his Pakistani-American audience.</span></p>
<p>When it comes to Pakistani politicians, this makes him a rarity—he&#8217;s the first in a generation to do so. Pervez Musharraf, Benazir Bhutto, and Asif Ali Zardari all turned to English when they were abroad, even with Urdu-speaking audiences. Bhutto was <a  href="http://www.rediff.com/news/2007/dec/04pak.htm" target="_blank">famously terrible</a> at speaking her country&#8217;s national language.</p>
<p>And it&#8217;s right there, in those Urdu words that Khan speaks, that the difference is most apparent between him and any Pakistani politician who came before him in recent memory. After the introductions are over at the San Francisco Bay Area fundraiser for Pakistan Tehreek-e Insaaf (PTI), the party—its name translates to &#8220;Movement for Justice&#8221;—that the <a  href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/newsweek/2012/04/08/imran-khan-may-become-pakistan-s-next-prime-minister.html" target="_blank">cricket champion</a> founded nearly 20 years ago, Khan rises from his seat to take the podium. Though exhausted from a tight schedule of travel and appearances, the audience ignites the always-simmering fire in Khan. He is energized by talk of Pakistan&#8217;s future</p>
<p>He begins with a reference to &#8220;the country that will be the next California of Asia,&#8221; then calls the overseas Pakistanis &#8220;our biggest asset&#8221; among the 10 million members of the party. The crowd cheers.</p>
<p>&#8220;People get depressed about Pakistan,&#8221; Khan tells the audience, &#8220;I say it&#8217;s the French Revolution! Optimism! Phenomenal change! Best of times, worst of times!” When I ask him later what he meant by that, Khan says, &#8220;Very rarely do you see a country on the edge where it can change its destiny—where you move from the stagnant, corrupt society to a vibrant country with a future.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;If we can get this right, we hope to have a new Pakistan, a completely different country from what it is now.”</p>
<div>
<p>Khan has no doubt that after his country&#8217;s upcoming election—expected to be held in 2013—his party will finally have a presence in the Pakistani government. &#8220;I don&#8217;t think anyone is going to be able to stop Tehreek-e Insaaf from winning,&#8221; he tells me. But his detractors—particularly the main political parties in Pakistan-—say Khan doesn&#8217;t represent much of a change from what they already offer. They point to a large number of their own former party leaders who have joined PTI since the beginning of the year, some of whom do not share Khan&#8217;s good reputation, and whose arrival has prompted some longstanding PTI members to leave the party.</p>
<p>Khan, however, is unconcerned. &#8220;Political parties are living organisms, where they keep evolving, and accordingly you have people joining them or leaving them,&#8221; he tells me. &#8220;The party would only do badly if it moves away from its agenda of change.&#8221;</p>
<p>And the party&#8217;s agenda is remarkably clear. PTI believes in a strong and independent judiciary. It has been a close supporter of the current, controversial Supreme Court Chief Justice Iftikhar Chaudhry, who has <a  href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2012/04/26/pakistani-prime-minister-gilani-convicted-of-contempt.html" target="_blank">riled the establishment</a> by—among other things—sacking Prime Minister Yousaf Raza Gilani and has shocked some members of the U.S. government who aren&#8217;t accustomed to being publicly questioned for breaking a few rules here and there in Pakistan.</p>
<p>Perhaps the most revolutionary aspect of PTI&#8217;s agenda is to create the first democratic party in Pakistan. Khan says the plan is to have &#8220;the first democratic internal elections for any political party&#8221; in Pakistan&#8217;s history. He deems it his &#8220;dream of a democratic party, unlike the family parties that exist.&#8221; He is referring to two of the biggest political parties: the Pakistan People&#8217;s Party (PPP) which was started by Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto in the 1970s—and decades later remains in the hands of the Bhutto family via Benazir&#8217;s widower Zardari—and the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N), which was founded and is still run by former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif and his brother.</p>
<p>Symbolically, Khan is similar to Barack Obama circa 2008—when he says he will bring change, the nation tends to believe him. When I ask Khan which U.S. presidential candidate he thinks would be better for Pakistan, he hesitates at first, then repeats his disappointment in Obama&#8217;s continuation of the &#8220;senseless war on terror,&#8221; and finally concedes that &#8220;Obama&#8217;s instincts are basically right.&#8221;</p>
<div>
<p>Khan, like many Obama voters, believes there is something positive in Obama that hasn&#8217;t had a chance to emerge yet. &#8220;Let&#8217;s hope if he wins the second term, we see a different Obama,&#8221; he says. &#8220;We want a U.S. president who, for a change, gives peace a chance,&#8221; he says.</p>
<p>But for Khan, the real issue at stake isn&#8217;t just about the 2014 exit of U.S. troops from Afghanistan, but also an end to the use of remote-controlled drone warfare. His <a  href="http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2012/oct/07/pakistanis-rally-against-us-drone-strikes" target="_blank">national rally</a> against drones in early October led him and thousands of his supporters to the edge of the drone-hit areas in Pakistan.</p>
<p>The rally was so successful in drawing international attention that it was the main topic of concern for U.S. Customs officials during Khan&#8217;s fundraising trip in North America. Khan tells me that after he had already been cleared to board his plane from Toronto to New York, he was pulled off his flight and questioned about whether he planned to lead an anti-drones protest in front of the United Nations. The State Department <a  href="http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/news/breaking-news/politician-imran-khan-welcome-in-the-us/story-e6freuz9-1226508058564" target="_blank">later declared</a> that Khan was &#8220;welcome&#8221; in the United States but the tension was obvious.</p>
<p>In fact, Khan&#8217;s relationship with the U.S. may be the biggest question of all when it comes to his own political aspirations and his party&#8217;s future. Unlike the current leadership in Pakistan, and many before it, Khan&#8217;s party is not associated with American support. Since at least the 1960s, when General Ayoub Khan ruled over Pakistan as an American ally, there has been no Pakistani leader who made it to the top and stayed there without an explicit alliance with the United States.</p>
<p>Obama may not have forged the kind of public display of friendship with Zardari that George W. Bush did with former president Gen. Pervez Musharraf, but the alliance still stands and was most evident during the Osama bin Laden raid, something many observers believe could not have taken place without Pakistani government cooperation.</p>
<p>And government cooperation is a sensitive issue: the U.S. needs Pakistan to cooperate on its military activity in the region. Today, with U.S. officials calling al Qaeda a reduced threat, the big enemy in the Afghanistan-Pakistan border region is the Taliban. With most U.S. drones targeting the border areas, Khan’s defiance on drone strikes makes America look bad, and the American establishment has caught on.</p>
<p>The suspicion over Khan was exemplified most recently when 15-year-old activist Malala Yousafzai was shot by a member of the Taliban, just days after Khan’s rally, as she was riding home on a school bus. Some Western media outlets and their counterparts in Pakistan used Malala’s shooting to trot out the old “Taliban Khan” moniker, suggesting that Khan didn’t do enough to air his support for Malala in the aftermath of the attack.</p>
<p>Khan isn&#8217;t pleased about the accusation. “This is all propaganda,” he says. “Condemning is not a solution [but] I am the only political leader who went to Peshawar to see Malala and condemn the Taliban.”</p>
<p>Indeed, President Zardari didn&#8217;t make the trip, nor did the leaders of any other major national party. Khan was the only major politician to visit the child and her family after the shooting in Peshawar—the capital of the province where most of the country’s drone attacks and suicide bombings have occurred in the last few years, and a place where few ordinary Pakistanis dare travel, let alone high-profile ones.</p>
<p>Even as the West has blasted Khan for cozying up to the Taliban, the Taliban leadership itself has derided the politician as a “slave of the West” and <a  href="http://www.independent.co.uk/news/world/asia/pakistani-taliban-warn-imran-khan-over-peace-march-into-waziristan-8200048.html" target="_blank">slammed</a> his anti-drones rally as a spectacle “not to show solidarity with victims of drone strikes, but to further his own political ends.”</p>
<p>Still, Khan retains significant support in the tribal regions where the Taliban operates by walking the middle path with the extremist group: he has publicly supported their fight against the U.S., while opposing Taliban policies that conflict with human rights.</p>
<p>To many American politicians, this approach to the Taliban is unacceptable. For Khan, the Toronto incident has reinforced the sense that the U.S. government does not see him as an ally. When I ask him how he feels about that, he is defiant. “I think the people of Pakistan, generally, whether they are in my party or not, found it very offensive that such a treatment should be meted out to someone who’s well known in the country. Imagine how the people in the U.S. would feel if the head of a political party went to Pakistan and got this sort of treatment.” There are no doubt many in Washington who are concerned about exactly that scenario.</p>
<p>Khan may have a soft spot for Obama but he hasn’t shown signs of succumbing to any delusions about America&#8217;s presence in his homeland. The question remains whether he can win a sizable presence in Parliament—and perhaps even the post of prime minister—against the biggest odds of all: little to no U.S. support.</p>
<p>Imran Khan seems to be quite confident that he can.</p>
<p><a  href="http://bit.ly/YRdv3C"><em>This exclusive interview originally appeared on Newsweek/Daily Beast on November 6, 2012. </em></a></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</header>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/my-exclusive-new-interview-with-pakistans-imran-khan-on-the-us-election-obama-drones/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>My Interview with Pakistani Politician Imran Khan</title>
		<link>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/my-interview-with-imran-khan/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/my-interview-with-imran-khan/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 05 May 2013 22:52:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>shirin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Pakistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Shirin Show]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[afghanistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bin laden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cancer hospital]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[celebrity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cricket]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hero]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[imran khan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[imran khan interview]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[jemima khan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[movement for justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[osama bin laden]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pakistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pakistani]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politician]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prime minister]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pti]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tehreek-e insaaf]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/?p=209</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[&#160; &#160; He is what many refer to as the most popular politician in Pakistan. He is the leader of Pakistan&#8217;s Tehreek-e Insaaf or Movement for Justice political party even though he has no representation in parliament because his party boycotted the last elections in protest against what he felt was the undemocratic government of <a href='http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/my-interview-with-imran-khan/' class='excerpt-more'>Read more...</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img class="alignnone size-medium wp-image-212" title="imrankhan" alt="" src="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/imrankhan-300x225.jpg?d6d8b8" width="300" height="225" /></p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>He is what many refer to as the most popular politician in Pakistan. He is the leader of Pakistan&#8217;s Tehreek-e Insaaf or Movement for Justice political party even though he has no representation in parliament because his party boycotted the last elections in protest against what he felt was the undemocratic government of former President Parvez Musharraf. But Imran Khan is alsoan international celebrity. He is a sports hero who led Pakistan to their only Cricket World Cup victory and he is one of the country&#8217;s leading philanthropists. With tens of millions of dollars he raised through fundraisers around the world, he established Pakistan&#8217;s first and only cancer hospital and has built schools acrossthe nation, including a technical college in the province of Punjab. Today, he is the leading voice against corruption and the war in Afghanistan and Pakistan and he shows no signs of holding back. </p>
<p><a  href="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/imrankhan.mp3">Click Here to Listen to Shirin Sadeghi&#8217;s interview with Imran Khan</a> (originally broadcast in 2011)</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/my-interview-with-imran-khan/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
<enclosure url="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/imrankhan.mp3" length="5969332" type="audio/mpeg" />
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Boxing Champ Amir Khan&#8217;s Spring Flings: An Interview</title>
		<link>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/boxing-champ-amir-khans-spring-flings-an-interview/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/boxing-champ-amir-khans-spring-flings-an-interview/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 25 Apr 2013 17:32:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Drake</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Pakistan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[amir khan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[boxer]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[boxing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[faryal makhdoom]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interview]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[julio diaz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[muslim]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wedding]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/?p=461</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[If you came across him on a sidewalk in London, Amir Khan would seem like many other young British desis: shark fin hairstyle, fitted dark blue jeans, fresh white sneakers, and a roar in his eye that tells you he&#8217;s trouble if you&#8217;re looking for it. But come a little closer and you&#8217;ll notice the <a href='http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/boxing-champ-amir-khans-spring-flings-an-interview/' class='excerpt-more'>Read more...</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a  href="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/amirkhan.jpg?d6d8b8" class="thickbox no_icon" title="amirkhan"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-462" alt="amirkhan" src="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/amirkhan.jpg?d6d8b8" width="220" height="276" /></a>If you came across him on a sidewalk in London, Amir Khan would seem like many other young British desis: shark fin hairstyle, fitted dark blue jeans, fresh white sneakers, and a roar in his eye that tells you he&#8217;s trouble if you&#8217;re looking for it. But come a little closer and you&#8217;ll notice the idiosyncrasies that make him the King: a discerning eye &#8212; not judgmental, per se, but aware &#8212; a hometown loyalty, and a determination to let his talents be known. </p>
<p>It takes an extraordinary character to achieve what Amir &#8220;King&#8221; Khan has: an Olympic boxing champion at 17, a 4-time world boxing champion now &#8212; at 26 &#8212; and the most famous Muslim boxer since Muhammad Ali himself. </p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s not greed but it&#8217;s just like you wanna achieve everything that&#8217;s out there,&#8221; he tells me one fine spring day in California. Besides, &#8220;people like to watch an exciting fighter,&#8221; Khan says, &#8220;and I&#8217;m an exciting fighter.&#8221;</p>
<p>I met him recently at his new training camp in a place far removed from the Bolton Upon the Sea he calls home in England: in Union City, California, smack dab in the middle of American suburbia, not far from a busy strip mall and a Taco Bell. It&#8217;s a long way, culturally, from his previous training camp in Los Angeles. And even further from his home in England. Khan tells me that the luggage for his trip to the US was almost completely filled with Heinz breakfast beans and Cadbury chocolates from England &#8212; &#8220;the necessities,&#8221; he says. </p>
<p>He didn&#8217;t need to tell me he&#8217;s out of place in Union City &#8212; even the big little city of nearby San Francisco wasn&#8217;t quite up to snuff for his playtime needs, it seems. But the fact that he&#8217;s made the move from his training camp in Lalaland tells me quite a lot: he will do what it takes to win and what it takes right now is his new coach Virgil Hunter who is from nearby Oakland and has set up Khan&#8217;s camp a few minutes&#8217; drive from Union City. </p>
<p>&#8220;We had to move here because like I said we have to be in a place where there&#8217;s going to be no distractions and we&#8217;re going to stay focused.&#8221; That hasn&#8217;t been a problem in Union City. </p>
<p>Khan teamed up with Hunter late last year, after leaving his longtime coach Freddie Roach &#8212; Manny Pacquiao&#8217;s coach &#8212; in what was initially a tense breakup [http://www.guardian.co.uk/sport/blog/2012/dec/13/freddie-roach-amir-khan-carlos-molina]. &#8220;We&#8217;re good now, Freddie said &#8216;hi&#8217; to me at my last match&#8221;. Hunter is going to teach Khan to channel his offensive anger into defensive control. It&#8217;s the one thing Freddie said Khan would never be able to do because &#8220;his personality will always be in the way.&#8221;</p>
<p>Khan disagrees and, with Hunter&#8217;s help, is determined to prove Roach wrong again and again. He already has once: his first match with Hunter as coach was in December 2012, against Carlos Molina. Khan won. </p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s in my blood to be a fighter, to be an aggressive fighter. What Virgil&#8217;s teaching me now is to kind of calm down a little bit because at times I do get too excited and I do get into a fight when I don&#8217;t need to get in to a fight.&#8221;</p>
<p> For Khan, anger has long been the weapon of choice alongside fierce footwork and calculated jabs. It&#8217;s what has given him the fire to compete and it&#8217;s the reason his father enrolled him in boxing lessons as a boy. But at 26, Khan, who exudes an air of wisdom about career boxing, wants to balance the defense with the offense in his game. He wants his title back and believes &#8212; as does Hunter &#8212; that pulling the punches needs to be balanced out with blocking them. The new Amir Khan wants to channel his anger into power, not let it get the best of him. &#8220;When you get angry in a fight, that&#8217;s where you make mistakes,&#8221; he tells me. With Hunter&#8217;s help and his own determination to &#8220;stay nice and calm&#8221; in the match, Khan plans to prove his fans right about their &#8220;King&#8221;, as he&#8217;s called. The December match against Molina crucially demonstrated the possibilities of a Hunter/Khan partnership. But his upcoming match against 33-year-old Julio Diaz could solidify it, even though it&#8217;s not a title match. </p>
<p>Each match counts &#8212; Khan tends to fight only twice a year. What&#8217;s interesting about him is that he seems to know exactly where he&#8217;s headed and exactly where he wants to go. &#8220;I want to be in the sport probably till I&#8217;m like 29 or 30, achieve as much as I can achieve and then I&#8217;ve got businesses outside of boxing which I&#8217;ve started on.&#8221; </p>
<p>His business plans are a reaction to seeing previous champions&#8217; mistakes. He&#8217;s seen enough from his famed predecessors to know what he doesn&#8217;t want to become: champions like Ali, who he says &#8220;was in the sport a lot longer than he should have been&#8221;, and Mike Tyson who went bankrupt after he stopped fighting. </p>
<p>&#8220;Tyson is a role model. I mean, in the ring he was the best. But it&#8217;s a shame how his career went. Hopefully I&#8217;ll never make them mistakes. You learn from people like him,&#8221; Khan tells me. Though he adds that &#8220;it&#8217;s easier said than done.&#8221;</p>
<p>Career-wise, so far he seems to have everything in place and he credits his fans and family for the support they&#8217;ve given him that other champions never had. His fans might be pleased to hear that he pays attention to what they say. Khan, who is quite active on social media, says his fans are &#8220;a big help because they tell me the rights and wrongs.&#8221; </p>
<p>And his family is his rock. &#8220;They&#8217;ve been supporting me from day one. Being on my side. Being in the corner with me from day one.&#8221; His parents are from Pakistan and though he was born and raised in Bolton and has a famous penchant for his hometown, Khan values his dual nationality: Pakistan means a lot to him, too.</p>
<p>&#8220;My parents were born there so I think I&#8217;ve got a root there,&#8221; he tells me. &#8220;You can never forget your parents&#8217; hometown. In a way it&#8217;s a hometown for me as well.&#8221; When we first began our conversation, Khan told me about how he&#8217;d just returned from a trip to Pakistan, where he has a house. </p>
<p>&#8220;I thought it was crazy walking the streets in England and getting recognized by non-boxing fans and boxing fans but in Pakistan it was twice as crazy.&#8221; Khan visits at least once a year and says he tries to give back every time, especially by visiting schools in Pakistan and letting the kids know that part of his own success is the effort he put into getting a good education. He says he wants to &#8220;inspire them in sport&#8221; but also in education: &#8220;even though I made it as a boxer, education helped me, I still was smart in school and got good grades.&#8221;</p>
<p>On the personal front, he&#8217;s got plans, too, but he has found &#8212; and the world now knows &#8212; that the private lives of public figures aren&#8217;t quite as easy to plan out. The April 27 match isn&#8217;t the only spring fling on Khan&#8217;s calendar: in May he and his sweetheart, Faryal Makhdoom, are set to tie the knot at New York&#8217;s famed Waldorf Astoria. They met in 2011 during one of his stateside stays. </p>
<p>&#8220;I was in New York doing a photo shoot for Prada and I bumped into her then,&#8221; he says, casually. They met at a dinner with friends and parted after &#8220;exchanging details&#8221;. Not long after, she came to London with her parents (&#8220;I think they had some work there,&#8221; Khan tells me) where they met again and &#8220;from there it just happened.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;You know, I grew up a lot quicker than most guys my age would. I was in the limelight when I was 17, coming back from the Olympic games. I&#8217;ve done everything, now I feel like an old man so I think it&#8217;s best to settle down.&#8221;</p>
<p>As fast paced as his life is, Khan clearly values the moments where he can step back and reflect. He&#8217;s excited about the wedding and looking forward to opening this huge chapter in his life. &#8220;It&#8217;s so crazy how things happened because I always said I never want to marry a girl from America because it&#8217;s too far.&#8221; Too far from Bolton, that is. Khan&#8217;s feet are firmly planted in Bolton soil and one of the big conditions he set for his bride-to-be was that she had to move to Bolton after the wedding. And the fight. </p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s good to get this fight out of the way first and win this fight so at least I can go into the way happy,&#8221; he tells me. Win or loss, though, from what I&#8217;ve seen of Amir &#8220;King&#8221; Khan, very little can keep him down for long. </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p><a  href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/shirin-sadeghi/amir-khans-spring-flings_b_3155881.html"><em>This interview originally appeared on the Huffington Post on April 25, 2013.</em> </a> </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/boxing-champ-amir-khans-spring-flings-an-interview/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>استاد دانشگاه &#8220;راتگر&#8221; که می خواهد رییس جمهور آینده ی ایران شود.  مصاحبه ی خانم شیرین صادقی با آقای هوشنگ امیر احمدی</title>
		<link>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b4%da%af%d8%a7%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa%da%af%d8%b1-%da%a9%d9%87-%d9%85%db%8c-%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%af-%d8%b1%db%8c%db%8c%d8%b3-%d8%ac/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b4%da%af%d8%a7%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa%da%af%d8%b1-%da%a9%d9%87-%d9%85%db%8c-%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%af-%d8%b1%db%8c%db%8c%d8%b3-%d8%ac/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Apr 2013 07:02:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Drake</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[2013]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hooshang amirahmadi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[president]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/?p=458</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[   در حالی که ایران خود را برای انتخابات سال 1392 آماده می کند و جمهوری اسلامی ایران نمایش و بازی انتخابات را با انتخاب لیست کاندیداهای ریاست جمهوری آغاز کرده است، آقای هوشنگ امیراحمدی ـ استاد دانشگاه راتگر ـ تصمیم دارد که خود را برای پست ریاست جمهوری آینده ی ایران کاندید کند. آقای <a href='http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b4%da%af%d8%a7%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa%da%af%d8%b1-%da%a9%d9%87-%d9%85%db%8c-%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%af-%d8%b1%db%8c%db%8c%d8%b3-%d8%ac/' class='excerpt-more'>Read more...</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p dir="RTL">   در حالی که ایران خود را برای انتخابات سال 1392 آماده می کند و جمهوری اسلامی ایران نمایش و بازی انتخابات را با انتخاب لیست کاندیداهای ریاست جمهوری آغاز کرده است، آقای هوشنگ امیراحمدی ـ استاد دانشگاه راتگر ـ تصمیم دارد که خود را برای پست ریاست جمهوری آینده ی ایران کاندید کند. آقای امیراحمدی بیش از چهل سال از عمر خود را در خارج از ایران به سر برده است.   </p>
<p dir="RTL">     در جمهوری اسلامی ایران رئیس جمهور هم تابع رهبر است (چهره ای که هرگز با رأی مستقیم مردم قرار انتخاب نمی شود.)، با این همه مقام ریاست جمهوری برای بسیاری جذاب است.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     این روزها در حالی که آقای احمدی نژاد آخرین روزهای ریاست جمهوری خود را می گذراند، آقای امیر احمدی کاندیداتوری جدی خود را اعلام کرده است . آقای امیر احمدی در بین افرادی که در خارج از ایران به سر می برند و به دنبال پست و مقامی در جمهوری اسلامی هستند، چهره ای شناخته شده است. آقای امیر احمدی ریاست انجمنی به نام &#8220;شورای ایرانی- آمریکایی&#8221;American-Iranian Council   را برعهده دارد.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     هدف اساسی این گروه بهبود روابط سیاسی ایران و آمریکاست. در واقع آقای امیر احمدی این امتیاز را دارا هستند که سبب شدند خانم &#8220;مدلین آلبرایت&#8221; ـ وزیر سابق امور خارجه ی آمریکا در زمان &#8220;بیل کلینتون&#8221; ـ رسماً از مردم ایران در مورد دخالت آمریکا و کودتای سال 1332 و برکناری دکتر مصدق عذرخواهی کند.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     آقای امیراحمدی متولد استان گیلان در شمال ایران می باشد. وی قبل از انقلاب سال 1357 به آمریکا مهاجرت کرده است. وی یکی از چهره های با نفوذ یکی از سازمان های نظریه پردازی است که این گروه از فعالان سازمان غیرانتفاعی حقوق بشر در بین ایرانیان خارج از کشور در حوزه ی نیویورک و واشنگتن است که با حوصله ی فراوان تماس های خود را با مقامات بلند پایه ی جمهوری اسلامی  حفظ می کنند به امید روزی که به ایران برگردند و صاحب قدرتی شوند. با این تفاوت که آقای امیر احمدی در باره ی هدف خود بسیار واضح و آشکار صحبت می کند. او از اینکه یک چهره ی پشت پرده باشد خسته شده است و برای به دست آوردن جایی در ردیف اول صندلی قدرت در ایران تلاش می کند. به همین منظور او از طریق وبسایت دو زبانه ی فارسی/ انگلیسی، رابطه ی خود را با ایرانیان داخل و خارج از کشور حفظ می کند.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     در فهرست وعده هایی که آقای امیراحمدی به مردم ایران می دهد، به چند نکته ی مهم اشاره شده است:  </p>
<p dir="RTL">1-    او قصد دارد که به حل مشاجره و برخوردهای سیاسی داخل ایران بپردازد. طبق نظر خود آقای امیر احمدی تنها یک چهره ی خارج از کشور و به دور از حکومتیان قادر است اختلافات داخل حکومت ایران را رفع کند.</p>
<p dir="RTL">2- وی تمام تلاش خود را برای بهبود روابط ایران و آمریکا بکار خواهد برد.</p>
<p dir="RTL">3- حل مشکلات اقتصادی ایران، ناشی از تحریم های اقتصادی غرب به خصوص کشور امریکا، یکی دیگر از اهداف اصلی اوست.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     از این سه نکته ی اصلی، آقای امیراحمدی بیش از هر چیز به بهبود روابط ایران و آمریکا توجه خاص دارد و به گفته ی خود آقای امیراحمدی بنیان و اساس سایر مشکلات جاری در ایران حاصل تیرگی روابط ایران و آمریکاست. ایشان در طول سال ها فعالیت  و وساطت در حل روابط ایران و آمریکا با چهره های مهمی در دو دولت ایران و آمریکا در تماس بوده است. آقای امیر احمدی بر این باور است که &#8220;آمریکا به دنبال یک فرد مناسب برای پست ریاست جمهوری در ایران است که بتواند منافع آنها را در ایران و منطقه حفظ کند و کمک کند به باز کردن درهای روابط اقتصادی و سیاسی بین دو کشور.&#8221;</p>
<p dir="RTL">     وی اضافه می کند که این فرد می تواند یک چهره ی چپ، میانه رو و یا محافظه کار باشد. آقای امیر احمدی بر این باور است که این درست همان چیزی است که مردم ایران در یک رئیس جمهور به دنبالش هستند.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     بر اساس گفته ی آقای امیراحمدی، ایشان شخصاً با محمود احمدی نژاد ملاقات داشته است و می گوید که رهبر جمهوری اسلامی مخالف گفتگوهای بین دو کشور است و این در حالی است که احمدی نژاد علاقمند به گفتگو بین ایران و آمریکاست، &#8220;اما اشتباه بزرگی که وی کرده است رفتن او به دنبال جریان هولوکاست و اسراییل است و این را خود آقای احمدی نژاد خوب می داند.&#8221;</p>
<p dir="RTL">     امیراحمدی می گوید که در دیداری که با احمدی نژاد داشت موضوع اسرائیل را پیش کشید و آقای احمدی نژاد به طور خصوصی حرف خود را در مورد اسراییل پس گرفت.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     آقای امیراحمدی می گوید: &#8220;در ابتدا آقای احمدی نژاد می گفت آنچه من گفته ام صحت دارد ولی بعداً او نظرش عوض شد.&#8221;</p>
<p dir="RTL">     طبق گفته ی آقای امیراحمدی &#8220;احمدی نژاد نهایتاً می گوید من منظورم رژیم اسرائیل بود نه مردم کشور اسرائیل، وقتی گفتم که باید از روی کره ی زمین برداشته شود؛ بطور مثال رژیم نتانیاهو. منظورم این نبود که هولوکاستی وجود نداشته، بلکه سوال من در مورد تعداد کشته شدگان [آن بوده است] و اینکه چرا جامعه ی جهانی نمی تواند در این مورد بررسی دقیق انجام دهد.&#8221;</p>
<p dir="RTL">     با این همه تماسی که آقای امیراحمدی با رئیس جمهور ایران داشته است، گویا هنوز شناخت کافی در مورد آزادی عمل و قدرت تصمیم گیری رئیس جمهور در ایران اسلامی را ندارد.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     در چند هفته ی گذشته آقای امیراحمدی حدود پنج ساعت وقت خود را صرف پرسش وپاسخ در یک فوروم آمریکایی به نام  Reddit.com کرد. این پرسش و پاسخ ها با افراد غیر آمریکایی صورت گرفت. در این پاسخ ها آقای امیراحمدی قدرتی را به رئیس جمهور ایران نسبت داده است که دور از واقعیت است. برای نمونه او قول داد که اگر انتخاب شود: &#8220;تمام مردم ایران از هر مذهبی، دارای حقوق مساوی خواهند بود.&#8221; و در دولت من &#8220;آزادی بیان به هر فرمی و به طور کامل حفظ خواهد شد.&#8221;</p>
<p dir="RTL">     اما این هردو موضوع مشخصه ی بارز رژیم جمهوری اسلامی ایران است که فقط رهبر در موردشان تصمیم می گیرد.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     در ادامه ی بحث آزادی، هنگامی که از آقای امیراحمدی در مورد &#8220;حجاب اجباری&#8221; پرسیده شد (که آشکارترین مسئله علیه آزادی در ایران است)، آقای امیراحمدی در پاسخ گفت: &#8220;قولی نمی دهم که در انجام آن ناتوان باشم و یا دروغ گفته باشم.&#8221; ایشان همچنین اضافه کردند که : &#8220;چادر قانون اسلام است.&#8221; در حالی که آقای امیراحمدی در این مورد اشتباه می کند و در هیچ جای قرآن حجاب اجباری نیست و در احادیث نیز اجباری دانسته نشده است.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     آقای امیراحمدی می گوید: همه باید همکاری کنیم، متاسفانه ایران  یک جامعه ی رادیکال  است.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     آقای امیراحمدی از وضعیت زنان در زمان شاه انتقاد کرد و گفت: &#8220;زنان در زمان شاه با یک شورتک در وسط تهران حرکت می کردند.&#8221;! </p>
<p dir="RTL">     در عین حال آقای امیراحمدی از رژیم جمهوری اسلامی، که در آن زنان به اجبار حجاب دارند، انتقاد کرد. آقای امیر احمدی می گوید: &#8220;من ایران را خوب می شناسم&#8221;، در حالی که به نظر نمی آید که او شناخت و یا درک کافی و کاملی از ایرانیان داشته باشد. ایشان نمی دانند که در طول چهل سال گذشته که در ایران بسر نبرده است، چه تغییرات عظیمی در مردم و زندگی مردم ایران به وجود آمده است.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     رقم بالای آمار زندگی و همخانگی زنان و مردانی که ازدواج نکرده اند ـ در ایران امروز ـ و برگزاری جشن های خصوصی آنچنانی ـ که از شدت تجمل هالیوود را شرمنده کرده است ـ نشانگر تغیرات بسیار در بافت فرهنگی ایران است.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     ارتباط قوی ایرانیان داخل با دنیای خارج از طریق اینترنت است. : ایران امروز جوان­تر از آقای امیراحمدی و اندیشه های ایشان است و بدون درنظر گرفتن  اعتقادات مذهبی، از خیلی جهات زندگی ایرانیان غربی تر از زندگی نسل پیشین ـ در رژیم شاه ـ است.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     آقای امیر احمدی بدون در نظر گرفتن سال هایی که در ایران زندگی نکرده است، می گوید: &#8220;کسانی که در جمهوری اسلامی زندگی می کنند دارای شرایط لازم، مثل من، برای پست ریاست جمهوری نیستند.&#8221;.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     وی سپس در مورد قابلیت های خود سخن می گوید و برای نمونه از سوابق دانشگاهی خود (ایشان رئیس سابق مرکز تحقیقات خاورمیانه در راتگر است.) و وساطت های سیاسی خود نام می برد. آقای امیر احمدی می گوید که ایرانیان خارج از کشور در جهانی زندگی کرده اند و دیدگاهی به دست آورده اند که ایرانیان ایزوله ی داخل ایران از آن بی بهره اند.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     وی سپس می افزاید: &#8220;من ایران را خوب می شناسم و یکی از بهترین متخصصین در مورد مسایل ایران هستم، من همانند متوسط توده های ایرانی خارج از کشور نیستم که در خارج زندگی می کنند و هر از گاهی برای دیدار به سرزمینشان می روند. من به طور فعال و روزانه در طول این سال ها درگیر زندگی و مسایل ایران بوده و هستم.&#8221;.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     او برای مثال از دو نفر سخن به میان می آورد: محمد مرسی در مصر و آیت اله خمینی در ایران.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     با این همه ما می دانیم که هیچ کدام از این دو تن چهل سال خارج از کشورشان نبوده اند. آقای مورسی فقط شش سال در کالیفرنیای آمریکا درس می خواند و تدریس می کرد و پس از شش سال در سال 1985 به کشورش ـ مصر ـ برمی گردد و کار کردن در مصر را از مقامات پایین شروع می کند تا اینکه در سال 2012 به مقام ریاست جمهوری برگزیده می شود. آیت اله خمینی نیز فقط پانزده سال در خارج از ایران بود.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     به هر حال نمونه هایی را که آقای امیر احمدی به ما می دهند، نگران کننده است آن هم به دلیل آنچه انتخاب این دو فرد بر سر مردم این دو کشور آورده است. </p>
<p dir="RTL">     آقای امیر احمدی می گوید که اگر به سمت ریاست جمهوری انتخاب شود، بزرگترین تصمیم بین المللی او این است که تصمیم ایران را در مورد فعالیت های اتمی به سوی تکنولوژی سایبری تغییر دهد. وی می گوید: &#8221; تا ده سال آینده تکنولوژی سایبری چنان پیشرفت می کند که از آمریکا می توان بمب های روسیه را با سایبر از بین ببرد، آن هم بدون استفاده از بمب اتمی و فقط و فقط به کمک سایبر&#8221;. وی بلافاصله می افزاید که او تکنولوژی سایبری را فقط و فقط برای استفاده ی صلح آمیز پیشرفت خواهد داد.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     آقای امیر احمدی اضافه می کند که: &#8220;تحریم اقتصادی را خاتمه خواهد داد که ایران بتواند درهایش را به روی سرمایه گذاری های خارجی باز کند.&#8221; که این در ارتباط نزدیک با نقشه های داخلی او برای اضافه کردن در آمد نفتی و متنوع کردن درآمدهای حاصل از تبادلات اقتصادی از طریق کشاورزی و صنعت است. وی در ادامه می گوید که برای اهداف شرکت های کوچک، به خصوص بخش ساختمان سازی تلاش خواهد کرد. و سپس می افزاید: &#8220;من به طور جدی فعالیت های اقتصادی را وسعت می بخشم.&#8221;</p>
<p dir="RTL">     آقای امیر احمدی قول می دهد که فقط در چهار سال اول ریاست جمهوری اش حدود شش میلیون شغل به وجود آورد. البته در این مورد گفتن بسیار آسان تر از عمل کردن است.</p>
<p dir="RTL">     کاندیداهای ریاست جمهوری قرار است در ماه خرداد اعلام شود. تا رسیدن ماه خرداد باید منتظر ماند و دید که آقای امیر احمدی چه تصمیمات عملی و قابل اجرای تازه ای در مورد بهبود وضع ایران پیشنهاد خواهد کرد!</p>
<p> http://iroon.com/irtn/blog/1303/<a  href="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/amirahmadi.jpg?d6d8b8" class="thickbox no_icon" title="amirahmadi"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-410" alt="amirahmadi" src="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/amirahmadi.jpg?d6d8b8" width="503" height="335" /></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%aa%d8%a7%d8%af-%d8%af%d8%a7%d9%86%d8%b4%da%af%d8%a7%d9%87-%d8%b1%d8%a7%d8%aa%da%af%d8%b1-%da%a9%d9%87-%d9%85%db%8c-%d8%ae%d9%88%d8%a7%d9%87%d8%af-%d8%b1%db%8c%db%8c%d8%b3-%d8%ac/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Racial Maddow vs. The Islamic Republic of Iran</title>
		<link>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/racial-maddow-vs-the-islamic-republic-of-iran/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/racial-maddow-vs-the-islamic-republic-of-iran/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 15 Apr 2013 06:58:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Drake</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[USA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[holidays]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Islamic Republic Of Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[msnbc]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[norooz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nowrooz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nowruz]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[orientalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prejudice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rachel maddow]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[racism]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/?p=455</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[  Racial Maddow vs. the Islamic Republic of Iran Posted: 04/12/2013 9:37 am In high school, Rachel Maddow was a long-haired blonde, complete with Birkenstocks and an SAT prep book vocabulary. Today, as a well-paid journalist hawking a franchise that has convinced far too many Americans that liberal means unquestioned allegiance to the Democrat in <a href='http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/racial-maddow-vs-the-islamic-republic-of-iran/' class='excerpt-more'>Read more...</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a  style="font-size: 2em;" href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/world/"><img alt="world" src="http://s.huffpost.com/images/v/logos/bpage/world.gif?31" /></a></p>
<div id="wrapper">
<div>
<div id="logo" data-beacon="{&quot;p&quot;:{&quot;mnid&quot;:&quot;logo&quot;,&quot;mlid&quot;:&quot;masthead&quot;}}">
<div> <a  href="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/maddow.jpg?d6d8b8" class="thickbox no_icon" title="maddow"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-456" alt="maddow" src="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/04/maddow.jpg?d6d8b8" width="307" height="371" /></a></div>
</div>
</div>
<div id="wrapper_inner">
<div id="blog_content" data-beacon="{&quot;p&quot;:{&quot;mlid&quot;:&quot;blog_content&quot;}}">
<div id="blog_title">
<h1>Racial Maddow vs. the Islamic Republic of Iran</h1>
<div data-beacon="{&quot;p&quot;:{&quot;mnid&quot;:&quot;entryByline&quot;}}">Posted: 04/12/2013 9:37 am</div>
</div>
<p></p>
<div id="entry_body">
<p>In high school, Rachel Maddow was a long-haired blonde, complete with Birkenstocks and an SAT prep book vocabulary. Today, as a well-paid journalist hawking a franchise that has convinced far too many Americans that liberal means unquestioned allegiance to the Democrat in the White House, Maddow has crafted an entirely different image, complete with an entirely different uniform.</p>
<p>Either one of these versions is an impostor or Rachel Maddow has no scruples about playing whatever role the mainstream expects of her. She has never been and is not a radical, a free-thinker or even, hold your breath, a progressive.</p>
<p>&#8220;Progressive&#8221; implies being ahead of one&#8217;s time, having the intelligence and knowledge to see beyond the trees to a point that most people cannot view, let alone imagine. And the key here is knowledge: the world is full of brains but so few of them have been inside a library.</p>
<p>So it goes with Maddow, whose perfunctory peddling of Washington propaganda as fact has earned her millions and a platform to sustain the status quo. The sorry truth is that if Maddow actually offered anything that hasn&#8217;t been openly addressed in a congressional hearing, she wouldn&#8217;t be where she is.</p>
<p>And it&#8217;s for this reason that she allowed herself to make embarrassingly simplistic and unknowingly complimentary remarks last night about a government she has positioned herself against because that&#8217;s the thing to do these days: the Islamic Republic of Iran. (In a bout of sheer creativity, the likes of which we haven&#8217;t seen since George W. Bush placed them together in the same sentence back in 2002, Maddow followed her Iranian segment with a &#8212; wait for this &#8212; segment on North Korea.)</p>
<p><a  href="http://videodelivery.msnbc.msn.com/now/stitched/mp4/3aaae01e-e0f4-439d-aa7a-8d5e3e774105/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/3a41c6e4-93a3-4108-8995-64ffca7b9106/9f3b50c6-ed45-4e6e-89ba-1fd999c67abf/0/0/299/-1566404111/n_maddow_2save_130411.mp4">In a segment about US federal holidays versus federal holidays in &#8220;dictatorships&#8221; on her April 11th show</a>, Maddow began by pointing out that Americans will only get 10 federal holidays in 2013 &#8212; not one of which is a federally-mandated paid day off. It&#8217;s a low count by global estimates, considering workers throughout Europe and Asia get what amounts to months of paid vacation time annually, unlike in the US where a five-year employment stint will elevate an employee to the amount of vacation time many other nations consider the bare minimum: 2-3 weeks, and even then, it&#8217;s not usually paid time off.</p>
<p>Not a good start, Maddow &#8212; the status quo maintains that you proudly wave the flag of patriotism and point out that the American worker (an individual who often needs two jobs just to make ends meet) is so diligent that s/he doesn&#8217;t need any more than 10 federally mandated days in which to fend off competing co-workers for the late shift on a holiday.</p>
<p>Having, despite herself, grumbled about low holiday time in America, she then proceeds to make America look even worse by pointing out that the Islamic Republic of Iran &#8212; America&#8217;s, and therefore her, archnemesis &#8212; has 28 national holidays because &#8220;dictatorships&#8221; (not to be confused with dicpotatoships which are hand cut and use Hawaiian sea salt instead of Mortons iodized) force their people to take time off.</p>
<p>&#8220;According to the dictators who run dictatorships,&#8221; she said in a tone that can best be described as the arrogance of presumed authority, &#8220;there are lots of reasons to stop and reflect and celebrate whatever it is the dictator is telling us to celebrate.&#8221;</p>
<p>Except, oops. She places the beginning of the Iranian dictatorship at 1979, with the return to Iran of Ayatollah Khomeini and the formation of the Islamic Republic, unknowingly omitting the unfortunate debacle we&#8217;ll simply refer to here as &#8220;the monarchy,&#8221; which was led by &#8220;the monarch&#8221; whose autocratic failures are too numerous to detail here.</p>
<p>And, double oops. The dictator Ayatollahs didn&#8217;t tell Iranians to celebrate Nowruz, as Maddow has listed on her graphic &#8212; quite the opposite, they tried to ban it, calling it un-Islamic and blasphemous. The fact that it&#8217;s on Maddow&#8217;s list in 2013 is a testament to the Iranian people who continued and continue to celebrate this ancient holiday as part of their cultural tradition no matter who or what is in power.</p>
<p>And, triple oops. By pointing out that a dictatorship (mind you, one in which &#8212; amongst other horrible things &#8212; women get paid maternity leave, unlike in America) has more time off for workers than the world&#8217;s greatest democracy, Maddow has unwittingly criticized the very system she spends her broadcasting hours extolling.</p>
<p>And all of this is quite rich when one considers the gamut of American holidays which includes Columbus Day, a celebration of nothing short of ethnic cleansing and genocide, and Veterans Day, one day out of the year that the federal government feigns interest in the decayed or decaying lives of the young men and women it sent off to fight corporate wars for companies and weasels who could care less about human sacrifice. And don&#8217;t forget Labor Day, a celebration of the de facto neutering of this nation&#8217;s unions.</p>
<p>As a final nail in the coffin of her ignorance (either that or her shortage of qualified interns), the graphic which Maddow used for the segment included a number of typos, not least was a curious reference to an April 14 Iranian holiday called &#8220;Martyrdom of Hazart Fatemesh,&#8221; an unfortunate reference to what Iranians refer to as the martyrdom of Hazrat Fatemeh or Fatimah, the daughter of the Prophet (hazrat being an honorific title), an individual who is highly revered throughout the Muslim world but who Maddow and her team saw fit to mock.</p>
<p><img alt="2013-04-12-maddow_chart.jpg" src="http://images.huffingtonpost.com/2013-04-12-maddow_chart.jpg" width="600" height="415" /></p>
<p>The sheer prejudice and outright Saidian orientalism that Maddow exhibited in this 4-minute segment is eerily reminiscent of the Jim Crow days of American broadcasting when &#8220;respectable&#8221; journalists and entertainers could get away with insulting an entire race of people, their traditions and their beliefs, without batting an eye. In this case, Maddow has not only insulted Iranians but every Muslim in the world, too. Just imagine the uproar if she took such liberties with any other of the world&#8217;s major religions.</p>
<p>To top it off, Maddow claims to be a different and more open-minded alternative to the George W. Bush America, but her repeated references to &#8220;us&#8221; and &#8220;them&#8221; in this brief segment proved that, like the ancient Persian religion of Manichaeism, she only sees things in black and white &#8212; not unlike her idols in Washington. That&#8217;s right Maddow, &#8220;us&#8221; does not include the millions of Muslim Americans who celebrate some of these holidays and the millions of Iranian Americans who celebrate Nowruz &#8212; that&#8217;s all &#8220;them,&#8221; those beardie weirdies across the way who don&#8217;t look human and certainly don&#8217;t act it.</p>
<p>Carry on, madame. Carry on. And while you&#8217;re at it, please tell us why an Eid holiday celebrated by over a billion people is more ridiculous than the two days the British people were given off last year because the Queen managed to rob the public of its coffers for a whopping 50 years and counting.</p>
<div> </div>
<div><a  href="http://www.huffingtonpost.com/shirin-sadeghi/racial-maddow-vs-the-isla_b_3067595.html"><em>This article was originally featured on the Huffington Post on April 12, 2013. </em></a></div>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
</div>
<div> </div>
</div>
<div> </div>
</div>
</div>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/racial-maddow-vs-the-islamic-republic-of-iran/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
<enclosure url="http://videodelivery.msnbc.msn.com/now/stitched/mp4/3aaae01e-e0f4-439d-aa7a-8d5e3e774105/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/3a41c6e4-93a3-4108-8995-64ffca7b9106/9f3b50c6-ed45-4e6e-89ba-1fd999c67abf/0/0/299/-1566404111/n_maddow_2save_130411.mp4" length="48214901" type="video/mp4" />
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Happy 10th Anniversary, Iraq!</title>
		<link>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/happy-10th-anniversary-iraq/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/happy-10th-anniversary-iraq/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 Mar 2013 17:29:48 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Drake</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Middle East]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[USA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[#iraq10yearson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anniversary]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[art]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drawings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[george w. bush]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iraq]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[justice]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[paintings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prison]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/?p=448</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The sad truth of 21st century justice:    &#160;]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The sad truth of 21st century justice: </p>
<p><a  href="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/Happy10thIraq1.jpg?d6d8b8" class="thickbox no_icon" title="Happy10thIraq"><img class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-451" alt="Happy10thIraq" src="http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/wp/wp-content/uploads/2013/03/Happy10thIraq1.jpg?d6d8b8" width="853" height="528" /></a> </p>
<p>&nbsp;</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/happy-10th-anniversary-iraq/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>An Interview with Hooshang Amirahmadi: &#8220;Candidate&#8221; for the 2013 Iranian Presidential Election</title>
		<link>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/an-interview-with-hooshang-amirahmadi-candidate-for-the-2013-iranian-presidential-election/</link>
		<comments>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/an-interview-with-hooshang-amirahmadi-candidate-for-the-2013-iranian-presidential-election/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 01 Mar 2013 19:11:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>shirin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[american iranian council]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[amirahmadi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[as me anything]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[biography]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[campaign]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hooshang amirahmadi]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interview]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iran]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[iranian presidential election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[president]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[presidential election]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reddit]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[running]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rutgers]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/?p=409</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[The Rutgers Professor Who Wants to Lead Iran by Shirin Sadeghi Feb 26, 2013 12:43 PM EST   Rutgers scholar Hooshang Amirahmadi wants to be Iran’s next president—even though he’s lived abroad for nearly 40 years As Iran gears up for elections in June, the fanfare of vetting a presidential-candidate list is once again in full swing. <a href='http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/an-interview-with-hooshang-amirahmadi-candidate-for-the-2013-iranian-presidential-election/' class='excerpt-more'>Read more...</a>]]></description>
				<content:encoded><![CDATA[<h2><b>The Rutgers Professor Who Wants to Lead Iran</b></h2>
<p>by <a  href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/contributors/shirin-sadeghi.html" rel="author">Shirin Sadeghi</a> <time datetime="2013-02-26T17:43:00.000Z">Feb 26, 2013 12:43 PM EST</time></p>
<div>
<div> </div>
<h3>Rutgers scholar Hooshang Amirahmadi wants to be Iran’s next president—even though he’s lived abroad for nearly 40 years</h3>
</div>
<div>
<ul>As Iran gears up for elections in June, the fanfare of vetting a presidential-candidate list is once again in full swing. While the president is subordinate to the country’s real leader, the Ayatollah Khamenei (a man never up for election himself), the position nevertheless attracts many contenders. And with current officeholder Mahmoud Ahmadinejad terming out this year, one man has already thrown his hat into the ring to be the next president of the Islamic Republic: Hooshang Amirahmadi, a professor at New Jersey’s Rutgers University—a man who hasn’t lived in Iran for nearly 40 years.</ul>
<p><img title="Hooshang Amirahmadi " alt="Hooshang Amirahmadi " src="http://cdn.thedailybeast.com/content/dailybeast/articles/2013/02/26/the-rutgers-professor-who-wants-to-lead-iran/_jcr_content/body/inlineimage.img.503.jpg/1362009093953.cached.jpg" /></p>
</div>
<div>
<figure>
<figcaption>
<p>Hooshang Amirahmadi gives a speech at New York University in January. (Cole Giordano)</p>
</figcaption>
</figure>
<div>
<p>Amirahmadi is a well-known player in the stateside machinations toward power of the Iranian expat community—he heads the <a  href="http://american-iranian.org/" target="_blank">American Iranian Council (AIC)</a>, which focuses on public policy and U.S.-Iran relations and which he credits for former secretary of State Madeleine Albright’s <a  href="http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/0004/19/i_ins.00.html" target="_blank">apology to the people of Iran</a> for America’s role in the 1953 coup that removed democratically elected Prime Minister Mohammad Mossadegh.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>Born in the Caspian province of Gilan, Amirahmadi moved to the United States before the revolution in 1975, to pursue a master’s degree in industrial management at the University of Dallas. He later received a Ph.D. in planning and international management from Cornell and entered American academia. At the helm of the AIC, he’s one of a number of Iranian-Americans in influential positions at think tanks, not-for-profits, and even human-rights organizations in New York and D.C. who are quietly biding their time and keeping their contact books fresh in hopes of one day returning to Iran in a position of power.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>Amirahmadi just happens to be more transparent about his intentions: he’s tired of being a behind-the-scenes guy in Iranian politics—he wants the front-row spot. His <a  href="http://www.amirahmadi.com/" target="_blank">campaign website</a> is in English and Farsi—so that he can reach the 5 million to 7 million Iranians in the diaspora, he tells me. There, his electoral promises include the intention to resolve the political infighting currently plaguing Iran’s government—which he tells me can only be done by an “outsider” such as himself;<b> </b>improving U.S.-Iran relations; and fixing Iran’s economic crisis (brought on, in part, by American and EU sanctions).</p>
</div>
<blockquote>
<p><span style="font-size: x-large;"><strong>“Chador is Islamic law,” he incorrectly tells me.</strong></span></p>
</blockquote>
<div>
<p>Of those policy points, Amirahmadi seems most focused on U.S.-Iran relations, in keeping with the mission of the AIC. He calls the issue “interconnected” to every domestic problem in Iran. Having been an unofficial intermediary<b> </b>between the two countries, he has gotten to know some of the key players in the diplomatic community and their respective needs, including people at the State Department and people in the upper ranks of Iranian government. The U.S., Amirahmadi says, is looking for “the right person” in Iran—and that person “could be left wing, moderate, conservative.” Regardless, “they want someone in Iran that will not be against their interests in Iran, in the region, and beyond,” who will help with “some openings for economic trade and political relations.”</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>He seems to believe the Iranian people want those things in a president too.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>The professor, who says that he has met privately with Ahmadinejad, says that while the Supreme Leader has been opposed to negotiations with the U.S., Ahmadinejad was “interested in negotiation,” but “made a grave mistake going after Israel and the Holocaust”—and that the president “knows that well.”</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>Amirahmadi says he brought the Israel issue up with the president during their meetings—and that Ahmadinejad privately backtracked on his comments about Israel. “In the very beginning, he would say, ‘I said what I said’—but later on, he began changing his mind,” the professor says. According to Amirahmadi, the president “basically said, ‘I mean the [Israeli] regime as opposed to the country has to be wiped out, meaning a particular government, like [Benjamin] Netanyahu &#8230; I did not mean the Holocaust didn’t exist, but I said that I was questioning the number and also posing a question to the international community about why we can’t look into it and see what really happened.’”</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>For all his access to Iran’s president, though, Amirahmadi seemed somewhat unfamiliar or uninterested in exactly how much freedom the president actually has (or rather, does not have). Earlier this month, he spent five hours in a Reddit.com <a  href="http://www.reddit.com/r/IAmA/comments/180yye/i_am_running_for_president_of_iran_my_name_is_dr/" target="_blank">Ask Me Anything</a> forum, answering questions from an audience that was primarily non-Iranian, judging by the comments. His answers often ascribed a level of power to the president that doesn’t exist inside Iran—such as his promise that if elected, “all citizens will have equal rights regardless of their religion,” and that “in my administration there will be no restriction on any type of media.” These are serious matters that address the fundamental identity of the Islamic Republic and would therefore only be addressed by the Supreme Leader.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>Yet when I asked him what he would do about removing the mandatory hijab—the single most visible issue when it comes to the equal rights he says he supports in Iran—he told me &#8220;I don&#8217;t want to promise anybody anything wrong or false.&#8221;</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>&#8220;Chador is Islamic law,&#8221; he incorrectly tells me—veiling is not mandatory in the Koran itself and is not universally accepted as mandated in the Hadiths—and as someone who is “not in opposition to the regime” and who is “running within that framework, there are things that I cannot change.” It&#8217;s all something of a contradiction considering the promises he made on Reddit with regard to other issues within the Islamic Republic’s “framework.”</p>
<p>When I tell him that there are other Islamic countries—most in fact—where hijab is not mandatory, he says, “Everybody has to cooperate here,” and states that “unfortunately, Iran is a society of extremes.” He is critical as he mentions that under the shah, “women would go with a little short[s] in the middle of Tehran,” then laments the other end of the spectrum, where Iranian women are forced to wear hijab.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>And for all his posturing that “I know Iran &#8230; I know what Iran is all about,” he doesn’t seem to know or perhaps understand Iranians in Iran—and how much they have changed in the decades since he lived there. With high levels of co-habitation among unmarried couples, the private parties that put Hollywood to shame, and the Internet’s profound connection to the rest of the world, today’s Iranian is, on average, someone considerably younger than Amirahmadi who regardless of religious beliefs is in many ways living a more “Western” lifestyle—shorts and all—than his or her parents did before the revolution.</p>
</div>
<p><a name="body_text13"></a></p>
<div>
<p>Yet Amirahmadi doesn’t see his decades of absence from his home country as an issue in his election campaign. “People who have lived in the Islamic Republic are not even as qualified as I am,” he says. He then cites his academic expertise—he’s the former director of the Center for Middle Eastern Studies at Rutgers—and his “shuttle diplomacy” with organizations like the AIC as evidence of his ability to be a “peacemaker [and] a bridge builder.” In his view, Iranians abroad “have lived in the world” and gained a perspective that citizens isolated in the Islamic Republic do not have. “I understand Iran,” he says. “I’m one of the best Iran experts you can get.”<br />“I’m not like your average expatriate who stays here or goes every so often to Iran for a visit and sightseeing and then returns,” he adds. “I have been actively involved in Iran’s life throughout all this time.”</p>
</div>
<p><a name="body_text14"></a></p>
<div>
<p>Amirahmadi cites Egypt’s president, Mohamed Morsi, and Ayatollah Khomeini as two individuals who lived abroad before returning home to rule. Neither, however, was abroad for nearly four decades—Morsi lived in the United States for six years, studying and then briefly teaching in the California university system before moving back in 1985 to rise through the ranks of government. Khomeini was into forced exile by the shah for nearly 15 years and returned immediately upon the shah’s departure. The professor’s examples are troubling, in any case, considering the types of rule these two leaders in particular imposed upon their countries.</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>If elected, Amirahmadi says, his main international priority—apart from not antagonizing Israel—would be to divert Iran from nuclear technology toward what he calls “cybertechnologies.”</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>“In 10 years cybertechnology will be developed to the extent that you could, in the U.S., destroy the Russian bombs as they sit in Siberia, without shedding any bombs, just by cyber,” he says, before adding that he would develop the technology “for peaceful purposes.”</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>Amirahmadi says he would also work to “get the sanctions out” so Iran could open up to foreign investment. That’s tied to his domestic plan to “increase oil revenue and diversify foreign-exchange earnings,” particularly through agriculture and industry. He adds that he would work toward promoting small businesses, especially real estate and construction. “I will expand economic activities significantly,” he says, and promises to create 6 million jobs in the first four years of governing—“that’s my target.”</p>
</div>
<div>
<p>Easier said than done? Perhaps, but that’s not unlike his candidacy itself. The vetted candidates will be announced in May. Until then, expect to hear more from Amirahmadi—that’s one promise he can definitely keep.</p>
</div>
</div>
<p><a  href="http://www.thedailybeast.com/articles/2013/02/26/the-rutgers-professor-who-wants-to-lead-iran.html"><em>This article originally appeared in Newsweek/The Daily Beast on February 26, 2013. </em></a></p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.shirinsadeghi.com/an-interview-with-hooshang-amirahmadi-candidate-for-the-2013-iranian-presidential-election/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>

<!-- Performance optimized by W3 Total Cache. Learn more: http://www.w3-edge.com/wordpress-plugins/

Page Caching using disk: enhanced
Database Caching 30/38 queries in 0.221 seconds using disk

 Served from: www.shirinsadeghi.com @ 2013-05-22 18:43:30 by W3 Total Cache -->